Calculate A Running Total Of A Column Of Cells Ie Cumulative Total
If you have a column of numbers and you want to calculate a running total of the numbers alongside, you can use the SUM() formula combined with a clever use of absolute and relative references.
The formula below can even be used to calculate the running total across multiple columns.
Example 1: Single Column
Column C shows the cumulative running total of the sales in column B.
A | B | C | D | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Date | Sale | Running Total | Formula |
2 | 26/09/2018 | 58 | 58 | =SUM($B$2:B2) |
3 | 27/09/2018 | 131 | 189 | =SUM($B$2:B3) |
4 | 28/09/2018 | 72 | 261 | =SUM($B$2:B4) |
5 | 29/09/2018 | 117 | 378 | =SUM($B$2:B5) |
6 | 30/09/2018 | 129 | 507 | =SUM($B$2:B6) |
7 | 1/10/2018 | 68 | 575 | =SUM($B$2:B7) |
8 | 2/10/2018 | 129 | 704 | =SUM($B$2:B8) |
9 | 3/10/2018 | 131 | 835 | =SUM($B$2:B9) |
Example 2: Multiple Columns
Column F shows the cumulative running total of the sales in from columns B to E.
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Date | Sale 1 | Sale 2 | Sale 3 | Sale 4 | Running Total | Formula |
2 | 26/09/2018 | 58 | 90 | 102 | 109 | 359 | =SUM($B$2:E2) |
3 | 27/09/2018 | 131 | 90 | 145 | 67 | 792 | =SUM($B$2:E3) |
4 | 28/09/2018 | 72 | 132 | 125 | 142 | 1263 | =SUM($B$2:E4) |
5 | 29/09/2018 | 117 | 83 | 141 | 143 | 1747 | =SUM($B$2:E5) |
6 | 30/09/2018 | 129 | 109 | 91 | 149 | 2225 | =SUM($B$2:E6) |
7 | 1/10/2018 | 68 | 73 | 92 | 126 | 2584 | =SUM($B$2:E7) |
8 | 2/10/2018 | 129 | 141 | 98 | 90 | 3042 | =SUM($B$2:E8) |
9 | 3/10/2018 | 131 | 71 | 95 | 80 | 3419 | =SUM($B$2:E9) |